YA Books #1-8

Speak

Anderson, Laurie Halse. (1999).  Speak. New York, NY: Farrar Straus Giroux.  ISBN: 978-0-374-37152-4 


Summary:

Speak is the story of a teen named Melinda, who begins her freshman year of high school feeling alienated from everyone, including her friends.  Melinda called the cops the summer before, when she attended a party, therefore she obtained a bad reputation for doing so.  She feels unable to express herself after being raped that night by Andy Evans, a well-liked student at school.  Melinda, afraid to report the incident, decides to isolate herself from others and not speak.  This affects her everyday life, as she begins to skip class and consequently receive low academic grades.  Slowly she finds comfort in her art class with Mr. Freeman, and finds ways to express herself through artwork, writing notes to her friend, and even writing comments on the bathroom stalls.  Her unfolding courage comes through when IT, Andy Evans, tries to rape her a second time.  She decides to speak out and let others know what he had done, by facing her fears, which led her feeling vindicated and begin healing.       


Commentary on Strengths and Connections:

Speak is a soul-stirring story that deals with tough issues that are hard for anyone to speak of, yet everyone should have to confidence to do so.  This book delivers sensitive topics, such as feelings of helplessness, loneliness, sexual assault, and depression.  Laurie Halse Anderson did an amazing job portraying a character that is relatable and unfortunately, one that goes through contemporary issues teenagers can possible face.  As heart-breaking as it is, teens need guidance and lots of support.  Young adults can utilize this book as a looking glass towards their own life, as well as an encouragement to stand up against sexual abuse.  Melinda displays many of the dealings average teenagers go through.  For example, she must endure situations of bullying, lack of friendships, being new at a school, and even rape.  Speak contains mature content, therefore I believe it is most appropriate for upper middle school and high school students.  As much as I would love to say these issues are fictitious, I know events like the ones in this book are sadly more common than we would like them to be.  This book provides a valuable message to teens to speak out.  When you speak out, healing activates, and it can help others find their voice too.

Books by Laurie H. Anderson:
1)     Chains
2)     Fever

Books with similar theme:
1)     Thirteen Reasons Why by Jay Asher
2)     The Perks of Being a Wallflower by Stephen Chbosky
3)     The Way I Used to Be by Amber Smith
4)     All the Rage by Courtney Summers


Book Trailer:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dl8ReZjkRpo


It’s Perfectly Normal: A Book About Changing Bodies, Growing Up, Sex and Sexual Health

Harris, R. H., & Emberley, M. (2009).  It’s Perfectly Normal: A Book About Changing Bodies, Growing Up, Sex and Sexual Health.  Somerville, MA:  Candlewick Press. ISBN: 978-0-7636-4483-3

Summary:

It’s Perfectly Normal is a book about sexual education and everything a child needs to know about growing up and their changing body.  It is narrated by a bird and a bee, who are discussing topics of puberty, sexuality, birth control, menstruation, abortion, masturbation, sexual reproduction, adoption, and more.  It is illustrated using cartoon like artwork, yet it is very detailed and showcases the topics correct without being vulgar.  Robie H. Harris touch of humor in the dialogue between the bird and the bee, allows readers to feel comfortable with the topics.  The book also covers topics such as: sexual transmitted diseases, sexual abuse, texting, and internet safety.  It is an educational tool for parents and children ten and older, that provides answers about the changes of the human body and everything that comes with it.

Commentary on Strengths and Connections:

This nonfiction book is impressively packed with information that is well organized.  The topic of sex education is often overlooked, yet R. H. Harris has been able to bring light to this matter through the use of this well written book.  This book is printed using facts written in language understood by young readers and illustrations that are explicit, yet age-appropriate.  I must admit to being pleased by the illustrations, since they are done suggesting positive body image.  The double page spread with the nude illustrations of the variety of body types, allows the young readers to understand that no matter how different they look, they are normal.  Personally, I really appreciate the use of vocabulary and definitions throughout the book.  I understand why this book has been challenged or banned many times, but I am grateful for intellectual freedom rights.  Overall, I believe this book is a great resource for young readers to realize that what they are going through with their bodies is perfectly normal.  As a parent to a soon to be eleven-year old boy, I am thankful to have this resource on my hands.  It will serve as a guide or manual for all those uncomfortable questions that are to come.                    

Other books by Robie Harris include: 
1)     It’s So Amazing!
2)     It’s Not the Stork!
Other books with similar theme:

1)     What’s Happening to Me? A Guide to Puberty by Peter Mayle
2)     What’s the Big Secret?  Talking about Sex with Girls and Boys by Laurene Krasny Brown

Book Trailer:





Lily and Dunkin

Gephart, Donna. (2016).  Lily and Dunkin.  New York, NY:  Delacorte Press. ISBN: 978-0-553-53674-4


Summary:

Lily and Dunkin is a book that tells the story of Timothy McGrother and Norbert Dorfman.  Both teenagers are going through a rollercoaster of emotions and identity issues.  Timothy was born a boy yet feels like a girl and likes to be called Lily Jo.  Norbert is bipolar and does not like his name, so he prefers to be called Dunkin.  Both are in middle school; therefore, their challenges seem to be multiplied by their struggles of fitting in.  The story takes readers through Lily’s journey, as she scuffles to be accepted by her father, endures bullying, and endless pleads to be put on hormone blockers.  Readers can see Dunkin’s struggle with fitting in at a new school and his denial to accept the loss of his father’s suicide.  Their friendship and support for each other changes their lives.      

Commentary on Strengths and Connections:
It’s an emotional novel that will open your heart by encouraging empathy and compassion.  Lily and Dunkin lets us see issues of GLBT and mental health.  The author embarks upon both issues seaming less in this story.  Among other topics, the book reaches themes of forgiveness, harassment, acceptance, and grief.  At first, I thought this realistic fiction novel, narrated by both characters, was going to be hard to follow, but I was pleasantly surprised.  The organization of chapters and events made the flow seem effortless.  The story provides many sensitive issues, yet it is perfect for middle school and high school kids.  The characters in this novel are relatable to young readers, as they explore a sense of belonging many children at this age encounter in our world today.  Entering a new school, sports, school dances, and even protesting for what is right, are some of the issues in the story that many kids can connect to.  This book shows the challenges transgender and bipolar teenagers go through, therefore it encourages the readers to have understanding and kindness towards those who are different.
Other books with similar themes:

1)     Boy Meets Boy by David Levithan
2)     Annie On My Mind by Nancy Garden
3)     Being JAZZ by Jazz Jennings

Lesson plans and discussion topics for teachers: 


Trailer:  Lily and Dunkin by Donna Gephart



Monster

Myers, Walter Dean. (1999).  Monster.  New York, NY:  Harper Collins Publishers. ISBN: 0-06-028078-6


Summary:

Sixteen-year-old Steve Harmon, an African American boy that lives in Harlem, is on trial for murder.   He is being accused of being the lookout of the robbery turned murder of Mr. Alguinaldo Nesbitt, a drugstore owner.  The prosecutor describes Steve as a monster, even though he has never committed a crime and claims to be innocent.  The story is written from two different points of view; Steve’s journal and his screenplay.  During the trial, Steve is not sure his defense attorney, Kathy O’Brien, believes in his innocence even though she defends him in court.  Steve is petrified each night he must stay in his cell, and even more he is terrified of his own uncertainty of the events.  He continuously writes the events and proceedings leading to the crime, to try to recall any valuable information, even after the trial is over.  Guilty or innocent, there is a sigh of relief after the verdict is read.

Commentary on Strengths and Connections:
Monster leaves readers with unanswered questions which allows them to draw their own conclusions.  As the story proceeds, readers are left wondering if Steve in fact the monster is who committed the crime.  Why did his attorney turn away from him at the end?  Did she know something?  This is a perfect book to have a class discussion or debate, particularly race, the judicial system, empathy, and even moral conflicts.  This realistic fiction story displays characters undergoing issues in our society, which often are viewed controversial.  It addresses the issue of race in our judicial system, something young readers might be very interested about.  I believe this book can be mind-blowing to young readers, as it demonstrates how our actions, big or small, can lead to life-changing consequences.  As I kept reading the book, I kept thinking about my mom’s advice.  She insisted that people would perceive me to be just like the people I surrounded myself with, guilty by association.  Sometimes people are at the wrong place at the wrong time.   Monster is a great book for young readers in upper middle school or high school to read.    

Books by Walter Dean Myers:
1)     Fallen
2)     Scorpions
3)     Lockdown
4)     Slam!

Books with similar themes:
1)     Tyrell by Coe Booth
2)     Miracle’s Boys by Jacqueline Woodson

Book Trailers:

Monster by Walter Dean Myers - Book Trailer


Liar and Spy

Stead, Rebecca. (2012).  Liar and Spy.  New York, NY:  Random House Children’s Books.  ISBN: 978-038573-743-2


Summary:

Liar and Spy is a book about Georges, a boy that moves into an apartment building, after his parents had to sell their home due to financial difficulties when his father became unemployed.  Georges deals with the loss of his home, name calling, and loss of friendship.  His father spends most of his time trying to make business deals, while his mom takes double shifts at the hospital to make extra money.  He meets Safer, a homeschooled and self-appointed spy who runs a spy club in the apartment building.  Safer invites Georges to join the club with him and his sister Candy and is determined to teach him everything he needs to know to become a spy.  Their mission is to spy on a neighbor, Mr. X, who Safer believes is evil.  As Safer demands more and pushes the limits, it makes Georges wonder if everything Safer has told him is true.  Lies, games, and reality begins to distort for Georges, as he learns the complications of friendship and acceptance.  The mysterious book concludes with a twist that was unexpected when he discovers Safer’s secret.         


Commentary on Strengths and Connections:
This book was very thought-provoking to read.  Rebecca Stead’s characters are unique and charming in this story.  I enjoy how she uses friendship and family to create a story with that deals with the numerous struggles children go through.  Bullying, friendship, and domestic troubles are a few of the issues revealed in Liar and Spy.  This book is appropriate for upper elementary and middle school students.  It provides a bit of mystery, humor, and heart-rendering moments throughout the storyline.  Students are given a speck of science skills, when Georges is studying about taste.  This book can be a great source, if teachers use it as a supplement or extension of a science or senses lesson.  This author did an amazing job with this novel, I can not wait to read another one of her books.   
Books by Rebecca Stead:
1) When you Reach Me
2) First Light

Books with similar themes:
1) Indigo's Star by Hilary McKay
2) Blubber by Judy Blume
3) Harriet the Spy by Louise Fitzhugh      

The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian

Alexie, Sherman. (2007).  The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian.  New York, NY:  Little, Brown Books.  ISBN: 978-841730-826-1

Summary:

Sherman Alexie tells the story of Junior, a fourteen-year-old budding cartoonist living on the Spokane Indian Reservation.  Junior had many shortcomings compared to other teens, he had physical disadvantages due to being born with water on the brain and came from a poor family.  He attends an Indian school, yet after noticing they only offered outdated resources and textbooks, his teacher encourages to leave the reservation.  He decides to join an all-white farm town high school, where he becomes the only Indian attending.  His decision to leave his reservation causes hostility from his community and friends.  Even though Junior was constantly criticized, was affected with alcohol related tragedies, and needed to adapt to his new environment, he used humor to cope with it all.  Overall, he identifies himself as a part-time Indian, because he is Junior at the reservation and Arnold at school. 

Commentary on Strengths and Connections:
This semi-autobiographical novel of Sherman Alexie provided a glimpse into his life growing up as a Native American Indian.  Before reading the book, I thought I was going to be reading it as a diary format, instead I enjoyed how the illustrations and the jokes here and there gave this book a different feel.  Many young readers can relate to this story, because it portrays issues of poverty, alcoholism, eating disorders, self-esteem and fitting in.  Alexie does such a great job applying humor to these serious topics.  It is a short story, yet it covers many different issues.  Themes of family, friendship, and community prevailed throughout the book.   The subjects of racism, medical issues, love, and many more were also cleverly included.  This award-winning YA novel in every high school library.  It is definitely for a more mature young adult, since it has violence, swearing, and insensitive humor.  This book has been banned for its content, yet I believe teenagers need controversial and contemporary books like this that provide hope and learning opportunities.  I am upset at myself, for not reading this book earlier, I truly love it.   One of the messages I got from this book, is to fight for what you want, and you will achieve it.  Arnold had many obstacles against him, and he was able to overcome them.  After reading the book, I was curious to know more in detail Sherman Alexie’s life, so I was able to watch several biographical interviews he has made.  Listening to him describe his life in depth, authenticated the story even more.   

Books by Sherman Alexie:
1) The Lone Ranger and Tonto Fistfight in Heaven
2) Reservation Blues

Books with similar themes:
1) Catori's Worlds by Murielle Cyr
2) Indian Captive: The Story of Mary Jemison by Lois Lenski

Book Trailer:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G82sputUpw4

Gabi: A Girl in Pieces

Quintero, Isabel. (2014).  Gabi: A Girl in Pieces.  El Paso, Texas:  Cinco Puntos Press.  ISBN: 978-1-935955-94-8


Summary:

Gabi Hernandez, a Mexican-American teenager, is starting her senior year of high school.  Readers learn about her tumultuous life through poetry and diary entries. She lives with her overbearing mother and brother Beto. Her father is a meth addict, who is in and out of her life.  Cindy who is pregnant, and Sebastian who is gay, are her two best friends.  Cindy confesses about her rape and Sebastian endures the lack of parental support towards his homosexuality.  Gabi is constantly dealing with her mom’s critical comments of her eating habits and cultural expectations, her curiosity about boys, and her weight.  She learns to accept herself and is determined to move out of town and go to college, even if her mother does not believe she should go.

Commentary on Strengths and Connections:
Gabi is a fascinating, outspoken, and comical character that is relatable to many teenagers.  Young adult readers can vicariously see their life through Gabi’s poignant experiences.  It contains many contemporary issues teens now a day go through. Teen pregnancy, drugs, homosexuality, body image, difunctional families, death, and rape, are among the topics discussed in the story.  The book is written in a diary format; therefore, it was very easy to read and follow along.  Quintero’s use of imagery throughout the book, provided mental pictures that made the reader feel the experiences Gabi was going through.  The Hispanic culture embedded throughout the book, lets readers to have a sense of the customs and traditions in a Mexican-American household.  As a Hispanic myself, comments and phrases expressed in the book, validate the author’s knowledge of the culture.  I absolutely enjoyed the character’s use of language and boldness and I am almost certain it allows teens to connect with the story at a deeper level.  Gabi expresses herself with poetry as well, and this book can serve as tool for poetry lessons.  I am big advocate for diversity in literature, and this book I recommend for high schoolers, as it addresses many issues.     

Books by Isabel Quintero:
1) Ugly Cat and Pablo

Books with similar themes:
1) Girls Like Us by Gail Giles
2) Yaqui Delgado Wants to Kick Your Ass by Meg Medina

Book Trailer:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P4NwPawLGwA

The Knife of Never Letting Go

Ness, Patrick.  (2008).  The Knife of Never Letting Go.  Somerville, MA:  Candlewick Press.  ISBN: 978-0-7636-3931-0

Summary:

The Knife of Never Letting Go tells the story of Todd Hewitt, a twelve-year-old boy, and the youngest from Prentisstown.  The small town is made up of only males, after it was infected by a germ called “noise”, which killed all the females.  The “noise” allows everyone, including animals, to hear each other’s thoughts, and for that reason there is no privacy in Prentisstown. One day, Todd and his dog Manchee, go to the swamp and come across a silent spot, something completely unusual in that town.  As he informs his guardians, Ben and Cillian, he is forced to flee the town.  He takes off with his dog and the book given by his guardians.  Todd discovers a girl, Viola, a sole survivor from another world.  She agrees to travel with them, and they head to a safe town called Haven.  Todd realizes there are other towns with both men and women and learns he has been lied to.  In the process of their escape, Aaron the town’s pastor, chases and tries to kill Todd.  Aaron stabs Todd and takes Viola away.  Todd then saves Viola from Aaron and Aaron ends up killing Manchee in the process.  Making their way to Haven, after an agonizing journey, Todd needs to surrender to save Viola’s life, after the mayor of Prentisstown reveals he has taken over Haven.  

Commentary on Strengths and Connections:
I have to confess, I was not looking forward to reading this book.  I must have put this book back on the shelf at least four times, and now I regret not reading it sooner.  This novel is considered a soft-science fiction, because it contains science fiction elements, yet the characters are the fundamental part of the story.  It has some great characters and it is set in an apocalyptic world.  Characters struggle to figure out how to survive their world where government and religion have overpowered the citizens.  The theme of good versus evil prevails throughout the storyline.  It has topics of sexism and government resistance and fear.  I recommend this book for teenagers fourteen and over, who enjoy reading about adventure, heart-breaks, science fiction, and series books.  A heart-breaking moment for me in the book, was the death of Manchee.  I will never understand Ness with this decision, but I am sure he has something up his sleeve on the next book in the series.  This is definitely a series book, because readers will not have enough and ask to read more to know what will happen next, after the cliffhanger at the end of the book.        

Books by Patrick Ness:

1) The Ask and The Answer
2) Monsters of Men

Books with similar themes:
1) Lockdown by Alexander Gordon
2) The Resistance by Gemma Malley

Book Trailer:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JK8Q1VlulDo